Common Name | Leopard Tortoise |
Scientific Name | Stigmochelys pardalis |
Shell Pattern | Yellow or tan base with black/brown blotches (leopard-like spots) |
Shell Type | High-domed, hard carapace |
Average Adult Length | 30 to 45 cm (can grow up to 70 cm in rare cases) |
Average Adult Weight | 13 to 18 kg (some up to 40 kg in the wild) |
Lifespan | 50 to 100 years (with proper care) |
Head Shape | Small, triangular, with a blunt snout |
Skin Color | Yellowish to brown with darker markings |
Limbs | Stout, columnar legs with clawed toes |
Sexual Dimorphism | Males usually have longer tails; females are larger overall |
Native Range | Eastern and Southern Africa |
Habitat | Dry savannas, grasslands, and scrublands |
Diet | Herbivorous – grasses, succulents, fruits, and leafy greens |
Behavior | Generally solitary and non-aggressive |