Common Name |
Aloe vera leaf |
Scientific Name |
Aloe barbadensis miller |
Leaf Type |
Succulent, thick, fleshy |
Shape |
Lanceolate (sword-shaped), tapering at the end |
Color |
Green to grey-green, sometimes with white spots |
Length |
30 to 50 cm (can grow longer in mature plants) |
Width (at base) |
6 to 7 cm (approximate) |
Thickness |
1.5 to 2.5 cm |
Margin |
Serrated with small white teeth |
Weight (per leaf) |
300 to 800 grams (varies by size and moisture) |
Inner Content |
Clear gel (used in cosmetics/medicines) |
Outer Skin |
Tough, slightly waxy |
Latex/Exudate Layer |
Yellowish sap just beneath the skin (bitter, laxative) |
Texture |
Firm on the outside, soft and moist inside |
Water Content |
95% to 99% |